Scale system for growing and transporting plants

专利摘要:
The invention includes a one-piece tray system for growing and / or transporting plants, comprising: a tray comprising a bottom and an upright circumferential wall; a support element attached to the bottom on the inside of the shell, the support element comprising a support surface parallel to the bottom of the shell, the height of the support element being less than the height of the circumferential wall; and a bottom-mounted capillary element on the inside of the shell, the capillary element comprising an upper capillary portion and a lower capillary portion, the upper capillary portion extending above the bearing surface and the lower capillary portion extending below the bearing surface the capillary element comprising a groove configured for capillary action from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section.
公开号:BE1026015A9
申请号:E20195070
申请日:2019-02-05
公开日:2020-05-07
发明作者:Johan Vanderhaegen
申请人:Adviesbureau In De Sierteelt Johan Vanderhaegen Bvba；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

SCALE SYSTEM FOR GROWING AND TRANSPORTING PLANTS
TECHNICAL AREA
The present invention relates to the field of horticulture. The invention relates to a one-piece scale system and its use in growing and / or transporting plants. The invention also relates to a package of parts and an assembly comprising the one-piece shell system and a plant pot. The invention also relates to a method for growing and / or transporting plants.
TECHNICAL BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Good irrigation of the soil or other plant growing medium is important to achieve optimal conditions for successful cultivation of plants. Most consumers of potted plants (green or flowering plants) do not have a precise idea of the amount of water they should give to these plants to ensure that they stay alive, develop their vegetation, and start blooming. On the other hand, consumers are not always able to water their plants regularly. Insufficient watering leads to insufficient development or even drought stress and ultimately to death of the plant. Excessive watering, if the soil remains wet, causes the root ends to rot, and again to the decay and death of the plant. Therefore, various irrigation systems have been developed that allow controlled wetting of the growing medium of plants.
These systems use pads and / or globules of absorbent material to move water from a water storage tank to a plant medium by capillary action. These systems are often industrial systems that are unsuitable for retail and / or e-commerce and do not work satisfactorily when used at home by consumers. Furthermore, these systems often consist of several parts, which makes them difficult to use, assemble and / or transport.
Therefore, there is still a need in this field for further and / or improved systems and methods for growing and / or transporting plants.
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SUMMARY
In a first aspect, the invention relates to a one-piece scale system for growing and / or transporting plants, comprising:
a tray comprising a bottom and an upright circumferential wall;
a support element attached to the bottom on the inside of the shell, the support element comprising a support surface parallel to the bottom of the shell, the height of the support element being less than the height of the circumferential wall; and a bottom-mounted capillary element on the inside of the shell, the capillary element comprising an upper capillary portion and a lower capillary portion, the upper capillary portion extending above the bearing surface and the lower capillary portion extending below the bearing surface the capillary element comprising a groove configured for capillary action from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section.
Unlike existing systems, the one-piece scale system illustrating the present invention is convenient, user-friendly and ready-to-use, but at the same time allows watering plants in a simple and controlled manner. The present scale system is inexpensive and can be easily produced using conventional techniques. Furthermore, the scale system illustrating the present invention can be transported without problems. The present scale system can be a decorative object and can be used directly in wholesale, retail and / or at home. The present scale system further allows for easy packaging and presentation of plants, resulting in an attractive sales product. Accordingly, the present scaling system is designed to be suitable for e-commerce.
In specific embodiments, the top capillary portion includes a clickable member.
In specific embodiments, the height of the support element is at least 1 mm less than the height of the circumferential wall.
In specific embodiments, the height of the top capillary portion is at least 3 mm.
In specific embodiments, the support element is disposed perpendicular to the bottom of the dish and / or the capillary element is disposed perpendicular to the bottom of the dish.
In specific embodiments, the groove extends:
BE2019 / 5070 along the longitudinal axis of the capillary element;
from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section;
from the bottom on the inside of the shell to the top capillary, and / or from the bottom capillary to the top capillary over at least 80%, over at least 90%, or over 100% of the height of the capillary element.
In specific embodiments, the groove is vertical.
In specific embodiments, the groove is:
a slit, wherein the slit is preferably rectangular and has a width from 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm;
a tube, the tube preferably being cylindrical and having a diameter of 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm; and / or a depression, wherein the depression is preferably cylindrical and has a diameter of 0.5 to 2.3 mm, optionally with at least 5% of the circumference of the depression open to the environment.
In specific embodiments, the support element and the capillary element form part of one capillary unit or its separate elements; wherein the support element and the capillary element preferably form part of one capillary unit.
In specific embodiments, the shell system is made of a non-porous material; wherein the non-porous material is preferably selected from the group consisting of plastic, metal, polymer and composite material.
In a further aspect, the invention relates to a package of parts comprising a tray system as defined herein, and to a plant pot comprising a bottom with an opening, the opening of the plant pot configured to receive the top capillary part.
The present package of parts enables hassle-free transportation of the one-piece tray system and plant pots that can be transported separately and easily assembled on site, e.g., in the shop, into a decorative assembly for sale to consumers.
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A further aspect relates to an assembly comprising a tray system as defined herein, and a plant pot as defined herein, wherein the top capillary portion is inserted into the opening of the plant pot, and the bottom of the plant pot rests on the support surface.
In specific embodiments, the plant pot is an ornamental pot for decorative purposes;
the plant pot is a cultivation pot for growing plants;
contains the plant pot growing medium;
does the plant pot contain a plant;
the package of parts or the assembly further comprises a package; and / or the package of parts or the assembly further comprises general information and / or instructions for use for growing and / or transporting the plant.
The present assembly allows for trouble-free transportation since the top capillary element of the tray system is inserted into an opening of the plant pot, thereby holding the plant pot in place. The present assembly forms a decorative object and can be used directly in wholesale, retail and / or at home. The present assembly further permits easy packaging and presentation of plants, resulting in an attractive sales product that is also designed to be suitable for e-commerce.
A further aspect relates to a method of growing and / or transporting a plant, comprising the following steps:
provided with a scale system as defined herein;
providing a plant pot as defined herein, the plant pot containing a plant;
placing the plant pot on the tray system by inserting the top capillary portion through the opening of the plant pot; and cultivating and / or transporting the plant.
A further aspect relates to the use of a scale system as defined herein for growing and / or transporting plants.
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BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1A schematically shows a 3D side view of a scale system (10) according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 1B schematically shows a detail view of a capillary unit (500) according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 1C schematically shows a 3D side view of an assembly (1000) according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 1D schematically shows a 3D top view of an assembly (1000) according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 schematically shows a longitudinal section of part of an assembly (1001) according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3A schematically shows a longitudinal section of a capillary unit (500) comprising a capillary element and support elements attached to the bottom (101) on the inside of a shell system according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 3B schematically shows section XY of the capillary element, as shown in FIG. 3A. Fig. 3C-E schematically show cross sections of different capillary elements of scale systems according to embodiments of the invention.
In the present specification, the following numbering is used:
10, 11 - scale system;
100 scale; 101 - bottom of the dish; 102 - upright circumferential wall; 103 - marking; 110- height of circumferential wall; 111 - upper surface of the circumferential wall; 120 inside of bottom of the shell;
200 - support element; 210 - height of support element; 211 - support base; 212 - bottom surface of the support element;
300 - capillary element; 301 - groove; 302 - clickable element; 303 - upper capillary part; 304
- body of the capillary element; 305 - outer surface of the capillary element; 306
- opening of groove; 307 - inner surface of groove; 308 - center of capillary element;
309 - lower capillary part; 310 - height of capillary element; 311 - top surface of the capillary element; 312 - bottom surface of the capillary element; 313 - top surface of the groove; 314 - bottom surface of the groove; 320 - difference in height between capillary and support element; 330 - height of the top of the groove; 340 - height of the bottom of the groove;
500 - capillary unit;
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600 - water and / or nutrients;
700 - plant pot; 701 - opening in bottom of plant pot; 702 - stacking lips on the inside of the plant pot; 710 - height of plant pot; 711 - top surface of the plant pot; 712 - bottom of the plant pot; 750 - growing medium; 760 - plant material;
1000, 1001 - assembly;
A-A "- longitudinal axis of the capillary element.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “the” and “it” include both the singular form and the plural form, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The terms “comprising”, “includes” and “include” as used herein are synonymous with “include”, “include” or “include”, “include”, and include or open and exclude additional, unnamed members , elements or method steps. The terms also include "consisting of" and "mainly consisting of" which have well-known meanings in patent terminology.
The enumeration of numerical values by numerical ranges includes all values and fractions within the respective ranges, as well as the quoted end points.
The term "about", as used herein, when referring to a measurable value such as a parameter, an amount, a duration and the like, is intended to include variations from and from the specified value, in particular variations of +/- 10% or less, preferably +/- 5% or less, more preferably +/- 1% or less, and even more preferably +/- 0.1% of and from the specified value, to the extent that such variations of be applicable to function in the disclosed invention. It is to be understood that the value to which the term "approximately" refers has also been disclosed specifically, and preferably, by itself.
It is noted that values are rounded to the nearest number. For example, 8.1 mm, 8.2 mm, 8.3 mm and 8.4 mm are rounded down to 8 mm, while 8.5 mm, 8.6 mm, 8.7 mm, 8.8 mm and 8 , 9 mm upwards to 9 mm. Reference to a value not followed by a decimal especially includes the same value followed by 0 as the first decimal, e.g. reference to 8 mm particularly includes 8.0 mm.
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The symbol ">" refers to "at least"; "<" Refers to "at most". In the indicated ranges, top and bottom levels can be swapped to increase or limit the ranges.
While the expressions “one or more” or “at least one”, such as one or more members or at least one member of a group of members, are clear in themselves, it is further clarified that the expression includes a reference to some of said members or to any of two or more of said members, such as, e.g., any> 3,> 4,> 5,> 6 or> 7 etc. of said members, and up to and including all said members. In another example, “one or more” or “at least one” may refer to 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or more.
Unless otherwise indicated, all terms mentioned herein, including technical and scientific terms, have the meanings commonly understood by a person skilled in the art. As further guidance, definitions have been included to further clarify terms and expressions used in the description of the invention. The figures schematically illustrate possible embodiments of the invention with reference to the most commonly used terms.
Scale system
In a first aspect, the invention provides a one-piece tray system for growing and / or transporting plants, comprising: a tray comprising a bottom and an upright circumferential wall; a bottom-mounted support element on the inside of the shell, the support element comprising a support surface parallel to the bottom of the shell, the height of the support element being less than the height of the circumferential wall; and a bottom-mounted capillary element on the inside of the shell, the capillary element comprising an upper capillary portion and a lower capillary portion, the upper capillary portion extending above the bearing surface and the lower capillary portion extending below the bearing surface the capillary element comprising a groove configured for capillary action from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section.
The term "scale system" refers to a regularly interacting or interdependent group of objects, comprising a scale that forms a common whole.
The term "one piece" refers to any part or part that consists of or is made as a single unfortunate part or part. The scale system can be a molded item,
BE2019 / 5070, for example, formed from a single material. Preferably, the material is non-porous, sturdy for transportation and with a low resilience.
In specific embodiments, the shell system can be made of a non-porous material. In specific embodiments, the shell, the support member and the capillary member are made of a non-porous material. Preferably, the non-porous material is selected from the group consisting of plastic, metal, polymer and composite material. The present scale system is inexpensive and can be easily made from conventional materials.
The term "non-porous" also means "impermeable", "non-absorbent", "water-repellent", "waterproof" or "solid".
Examples of plastic are high density polyethylene (HDPE), K-Resin SBC plastic (K-SBC), low density polyethylene (LDPE), Post-Consumer Resin (PCR), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and other plastics, including acrylic and polycarbonate. The metal can be aluminum. A polymer is a chemical compound or mixture of compounds formed by polymerization and consisting essentially of repeating structural units. A composite material is a material made of two or more constituent materials with significantly different physical or chemical properties that, when combined, yield a material different from the individual components. Composite materials include reinforced plastics, ceramic matrix composites, metal matrix composites, gel-coated fiberglass, or other advanced composite materials.
The material used for the shell system can include at least one compound that makes the shell system non-porous or impermeable. In addition, the material for the shell system is preferably semi-flexible or rigid. In specific embodiments, the scale system may be made of a low elasticity material. The present scale system can be a rigid construction. This advantageously permits easy transport of the scale system. The present scale system and / or the present plant pot can be made of biodegradable materials. The present scale system can be easily made using standard techniques, for example using molds.
If liquid is added to a scale system disclosed herein, it is passed through the groove of the capillary element. Preferably the scale system is inclusive of the body
BE2019 / 5070 of the capillary element and thus also the inner surface of the groove, impermeable to liquids. In addition, it is further recommended to make the support element and shell of non-porous material to prevent leakage and to allow the production of durable systems.
Capillary action is achieved due to both the adhesive forces between the fluid and the groove and the surface tension of the fluid. If the bonding force is greater than the bonding force, the liquid will adhere to itself and will tend to form droplets when placed on a smooth surface rather than disperse to wet the surface. Therefore, the body of the capillary element, and thus also the inner surface of the groove, is preferably made of a smooth surface material.
Scale
As used herein, the term "bowl" refers to a container with a bottom and an upright circumferential wall. A bowl can be used to carry, hold or display items such as plant pots as defined herein.
The examples focus on a scale system, where the scale has a square shape. However, the findings can also be easily adapted to scales of anomalous shape, such as round, rectangular, oval, polygonal, versatile, hexagonal, octagonal or combinations thereof.
Preferably, the bottom of the dish is flat and / or horizontal when placed on the ground, a table and / or other horizontal surface. The bottom of the bowl is surrounded by the circumferential wall. The term “upright” also includes “raised”. The term "perimeter" refers to "on the edge" or "on the perimeter" or "on the outer surface". The term "wall" also includes "border" or "border".
The thicknesses of the bottom and / or circumferential wall can be the same, comparable or different from each other. The thickness of the bottom and / or circumferential wall can be> 0.5 mm. For example, the thickness of the bottom and / or circumferential wall can range from 0.5 mm to 50 millimeters (mm) (5 cm), from 0.5 mm to 40 mm (4 cm); from 0.5 mm to 30 mm (3 cm), from 0.5 mm to 20 mm (2 cm); from 0.5 mm to 10 mm (1 cm); for example> 0.6 mm and / or <9 mm; > 0.7 mm and / or <8 mm; > 0.8 mm and / or <7 mm; > 0.9 mm and / or <6 mm; > 1 mm and / or <5 mm; > 1 mm and / or <4 mm; > 1 mm and / or <3 mm; or> 1 mm and / or <2 mm.
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The bottom of the shell can have any suitable shape, such as square, round, rectangular, oval, polygonal, versatile, hexagonal, octagonal or a combination thereof. If the bottom of the bowl has corners, the corners may be rounded.
The bottom of the tray can be of any suitable size, such as length and width, or diameter. The greatest distance between two points from the bottom can be> 50 mm (5 cm). For example, the greatest distance between two points from the bottom of the dish can range from 100 mm (10 cm) to 1000 mm (1 m); for example> 120 mm (12 cm) and / or <900 mm (90 cm); > 130 mm (13 cm) and / or <800 mm (80 cm); > 140 mm (14 cm) and / or <700 mm (70 cm); > 150 mm (15 cm) and / or <600 mm (60 cm); > 160 mm (16 cm) and / or <500 mm (50 cm); > 170 mm (17 cm) and / or <400 mm (40 cm); > 180 mm (18 cm) and / or <300 mm (30 cm); or> 200 mm (20 cm) and / or <250 mm (25 cm).
The circumferential wall can have any suitable height. The height of the circumferential wall can be> 3 mm. For example, the height of the circumferential wall can range from 3 mm to 500 mm (50 cm), from 3 mm to 400 mm (40 cm), from 3 mm to 300 mm (30 cm); for example> 4 mm and / or <250 mm (25 cm); > 5 mm and / or <200 mm (20 cm); > 6 mm and / or <150 mm (15 cm),> 7 mm and / or <100 mm (10 cm),> 8 mm and / or <90 mm (9 cm); > 9 mm and / or <80 mm (8 cm); > 10 mm (1 cm) and / or <70 mm (7 cm); > 20 mm (2 cm) and / or <60 mm (6 cm); > 30 mm (3 cm) and / or <50 mm (5 cm); or> 30 mm (3 cm) and / or <40 mm (4 cm).
In specific embodiments, the circumferential wall of the shell is perpendicular or oblique to the bottom of the shell. When angled, the angle between the circumferential wall and the bottom of the shell can be from 90 degrees (°) to 135 °; for example> 95 ° and / or <130 °; > 100 ° and / or <125 °; > 105 ° and / or <120 °; or> 110 ° and / or <115 °.
In specific embodiments, the height of the upright circumferential wall may be higher than the top surface of the capillary element. In specific embodiments, the height of the upright circumferential wall may be higher than the top surface of the plant pot. In the latter embodiment, the plant pot is not visible when it is introduced into the tray system, making it possible to use a simple, usually inexpensive, cultivation pot for growing plants.
In specific embodiments, a marking may be provided on the inside of the upright circumferential wall. The marking can indicate the level up to which water can be added to the bowl, so that the water level remains below the bearing surface of the bearing element. Preferably, the marking is on the inside of the circumferential wall
BE2019 / 5070 mounted at a height below the height of the support surface. The marker can be 3-dimensional or a colored marker.
Carrying element
The support element is attached to the bottom on the inside of the shell. The term "confirmed" means "connected", "linked", "affixed" or "attached". Preferably, the attachment is permanent or non-removable.
The height of the support element (along the longitudinal axis) can be> 2 mm. The height of the support element is not limited, as long as it is lower than the height of the circumferential wall. For example, the height of the support member may range from 2mm to 200mm; for example> 2 mm and / or <150 mm; > 2 mm and / or <100 mm; > 3 mm and / or <90 mm; > 4 mm and / or <80 mm; > 5 mm and / or <70 mm; > 6 mm and / or <60 mm; > 7 mm and / or <50 mm; > 8 mm and / or <40 mm; > 9 mm and / or <30 mm; > 10 mm and / or <25 mm; > 10 mm and / or <20 mm; or> 10 mm and / or <15 mm.
The height of the support element is smaller than the height of the circumferential wall. In specific embodiments, the height of the support member may be at least 1 mm less than the height of the circumferential wall. In specific embodiments, the height of the support member may be between 1 mm and 490 mm less than the height of the circumferential wall. For example, the height of the support element can be> 1 mm and / or <450 mm smaller than the height of the circumferential wall, the height of the support element can be> 1 mm and / or <400 mm,> 1 mm and / or <350 mm,> 1 mm and / or <300 mm, or> 1 mm and / or <250 mm; for example> 1 mm and / or <200 mm; > 1 mm and / or <150 mm; or> 1 mm and / or <100 mm; for example> 1 mm and / or <90 mm,> 1 mm and / or <80 mm,> 1 mm and / or <70 mm,> 1 mm and / or <60 mm,> 1 mm and / or <50 mm ,> 1 mm and / or <40 mm,> 1 mm and / or <30 mm; > 1 mm and / or <20 mm; > 1 mm and / or <10 mm; > 1 mm and / or <9 mm,> 1 mm and / or <8 mm,> 1 mm and / or <7 mm,> 1 mm and / or <6 mm,> 1 mm and / or <5 mm, > 1 mm and / or <4 mm,> 1 mm and / or <3 mm, or> 1 mm and / or <2 mm are smaller than the height of the circumferential wall.
The support members may have a cylindrical, rectangular, prismatic, cubic, pyramidal, triangular, tenon or conical construction, or any desired combination thereof.
The support element comprises a support surface parallel to the bottom of the shell.
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The term "support base", as used herein, refers to a structure configured to support the bottom of a plant pot. The base can be formed by a single point or surface. The support surface corresponds to the top surface of the support element.
The base can have a shape selected from the group consisting of a point, a round shape, an oval shape, a linear shape, a polygonal shape, a cross shape, a versatile shape, a square shape, a rectangular shape, a hexagonal shape, an octagonal shape and a combination thereof.
The shape of the support surface and the shape of the bottom surface of the support element can be the same, comparable or different from each other.
The support surface and / or the bottom surface of the support element can be of any suitable size, such as length and width, or diameter. The greatest distance between two points of the bearing surface can be> 1 mm. For example, the greatest distance between two points of the bearing surface can be in the range of 1 mm to 30 mm; for example> 2 mm and / or <25 mm; > 3 mm and / or <20 mm; > 4 mm and / or <15 mm; or> 5 mm and / or <10 mm; for example> 6 mm and / or <9 mm; for example> 7 mm and / or <8 mm. The same applies to the bottom surface of the support element.
The wording "the greatest distance between two points of the bearing surface" refers to the greatest distance between two points extending from one side of the outer longitudinal surface to the other side of the outer longitudinal surface of the bearing surface of one bearing element.
The scale system may include one or more support members, for example, two or more, three or more, four or more, five or more, six or more, seven or more, eight or more, nine or more, ten or more, eleven or more, or twelve or more supporting elements. The scale system can comprise between 1 and 500 supporting elements; for example> 1 and / or <400; > 1 and / or <300; > 1 and / or <200; > 1 and / or <100; > 1 and / or <90; > 1 and / or <80; > 1 and / or <70; > 1 and / or <60; > 1 and / or <50; > 1 and / or <40; > 1 and / or <30; > 1 and / or <20; or> 1 and / or <10 supporting elements.
When more than one support element is present, the support elements preferably have the same height, so that the support surfaces together form a horizontal surface in order to keep the plant pot in a vertical position.
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Capillary element
The "capillary element" is attached to the bottom of the shell on the inside. Preferably, the attachment is permanent or non-removable.
The capillary element comprises an upper capillary part and a lower capillary part, the upper capillary part extending above the support surface (of the support element) and the lower capillary part extending below the support surface (of the support element).
The height of the capillary element (along the longitudinal axis) can be> 5 mm. As indicated in the examples section, such capillary elements are useful for capillary action. The longer the capillary element, the higher the stabilizing effect to keep the plant pot on the scale system. The height of the capillary element has no upper limit as long as it is lower than the top surface of the plant pot when clicked on the shell system. In specific embodiments, the height of the capillary element can range from 5mm to 200mm; for example> 5 mm and / or <150 mm; > 5 mm and / or <100 mm; > 10 mm and / or <50 mm; > 15 mm and / or <40 mm; > 20 mm and / or <35 mm; or> 25 mm and / or <30 mm.
In specific embodiments, the height of the capillary element is> 23 mm (2.3 cm). In specific embodiments, the height of the capillary element can range from 23 to 200 mm; for example> 23 mm and / or <150 mm; > 23 mm and / or <100 mm; > 23 mm and / or <50 mm; > 23 mm and / or <40 mm; > 23 mm and / or <35 mm; > 23 mm and / or <30 mm, or> 23 mm and / or <25 mm.
The capillary elements may have a cylindrical, rectangular, prismatic, cuboid, pyramidal, triangular, tenon or conical construction, or any desired combination thereof. The capillary element preferably has a cylindrical structure.
The (the general structure of the) top surface and / or bottom surface of the capillary element can have a shape selected from the group consisting of a round shape, an oval shape, a linear shape, a polygonal shape, a cross shape, a versatile shape, a square shape, a rectangular shape, a hexagonal shape, an octagonal shape and a combination thereof. The top surface and / or bottom surface of the capillary element is preferably round.
The shape of the top surface and the shape of the bottom surface of the capillary element may be the same, similar or different.
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The top surface and / or bottom surface of the capillary element can be any suitable size, such as length and width, or diameter. The greatest distance between two points of the top surface of the capillary element can be> 5 mm. For example, the greatest distance between two points of the top surface of the capillary element may range from 5 mm to 30 mm; for example> 5 mm and / or <25 mm; > 5 mm and / or <20 mm; > 5 mm and / or <15 mm; or> 5 mm and / or <10 mm; for example> 5 mm and / or <9 mm; > 5 mm and / or <8 mm; > 5 mm and / or <7 mm; or> 5 mm and / or <6 mm. The same applies to the bottom surface of the capillary element.
In specific embodiments, the height of the top capillary portion is at least 3 mm. An upper capillary section with a height of 3 mm already provides optimal watering. As indicated herein for the illustrative capillary elements, short top capillaries are as effective as long top capillaries. The longer the upper capillary, the higher the stabilizing effect to keep the plant pot on the scale system. In specific embodiments, the height of the upper capillary portion can vary between 3 mm and 150 mm; for example> 3 mm and / or <100 mm; > 3 mm and / or <50 mm; > 3 mm and / or <40 mm; > 3 mm and / or <30 mm; > 3 mm and / or <20 mm; > 3 mm and / or <10 mm; or> 3 mm and / or <5 mm. Fixation of the plant pot on the scale system is thus achieved by inserting the top capillary part into an opening in the bottom of the plant pot. The presence of growing medium in the plant pot can further stabilize the thus obtained assembly.
The upper capillary part preferably has a rigid construction. Advantageously, the top capillary portion allows easy insertion into an opening or perforation of the bottom of the plant pot.
In specific embodiments, the height of the lower capillary portion is equal to the height of the support element (s).
The scale system may include one or more capillary elements, for example, two or more, three or more, four or more, five or more, six or more, seven or more, eight or more, nine or more, ten or more, eleven or more , or twelve or more capillary elements. The scale system can comprise between 1 and 500 supporting elements; for example> 1 and / or <400; > 1 and / or <300; > 1 and / or <200; > 1 and / or <100; > 1 and / or <90; > 1 and / or <80; > 1 and / or <70; > 1 and / or <60; > 1 and / or <50; > 1 and / or <40; > 1 and / or <30; > 1 and / or <20; or> 1 and / or <10 capillary elements.
If more than one capillary element is present, the capillary elements can have equal, similar or different heights.
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The support elements and / or the capillary elements can be spread over the bottom on the inside of the shell or can have a clear pattern.
In specific embodiments, the support member and / or the capillary member may be positioned perpendicularly or obliquely to the bottom of the tray. The angle between the support element and the bottom of the shell can be between 90 ° and 135 degrees (°); for example> 95 ° and / or <130 °; > 100 ° and / or <125 °; > 105 ° and / or <120 °; or> 110 ° and / or <115 °. The angle between the capillary element and the bottom of the shell can be between 90 ° and 135 degrees (°); for example> 95 ° and / or <130 °; > 100 ° and / or <125 °; > 105 ° and / or <120 °; or> 110 ° and / or <115 °. Preferably, the angle between the support element and the bottom of the shell is 90 ° (perpendicular) and / or the angle between the capillary element and the bottom of the shell is 90 °. This allows for easy assembly and disassembly of the assembly as disclosed herein. If the capillary elements are positioned straight with respect to the bottom of the shell, the plant pot can easily be placed over the top capillary part of the capillary elements. Thus, one embodiment provides a shell system described herein, wherein the support member is perpendicular to the bottom of the shell and / or the capillary element is perpendicular to the bottom of the shell. If the capillary elements are positioned obliquely to the bottom of the shell, the plant pot can be fixed better, but placing the plant pot on the shell system can be more difficult. The term "perpendicular to" means "vertical", "upright", and "upright at right angles."
In specific embodiments, the support member and the capillary member are part of one capillary unit. The term "capillary unit", as used herein, refers to an element or unit comprising at least one support element connected to a capillary element and thus resulting in one physical construction. A scale system comprising a capillary unit disclosed herein is shown in FIG. 1 and 3. In a capillary unit, the number of support elements surrounding the capillary element may be one or more, for example ranging from 1 to 10; for example> 1 and / or <8; for example> 1 and / or <6; for example> 1 and / or <4; for example> 1 and / or <2. The number of support elements surrounding the capillary element in a capillary unit can be, for example, four.
Accordingly, a capillary unit comprising a support element and a capillary element is disclosed herein, the support element comprising a support surface; and wherein the capillary element comprises an upper capillary section and a lower capillary section, the upper capillary section extending above the bearing surface and the lower capillary section
BE2019 / 5070 extends below the bearing surface, the capillary element comprising a groove configured for capillary action from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section.
In specific embodiments, the support member and the capillary member are separate elements. A shell system disclosed herein that includes the support member and the capillary member as separate members is shown in FIG. 2. If they form separate elements, the support elements may be located close to or within a certain distance from the capillary element. The distance between the capillary element and the support element can be> 1 mm, without an upper limit as long as the bottom of the plant pot rests on the support surface of the support element and the top capillary part of the capillary element is inserted in the opening of the bottom of the plant pot in the assembly. For example, the distance between the capillary element and the support element can vary from 1 mm to 100 mm; for example> 1 mm and / or <90 mm; > 1 mm and / or <80 mm; > 1 mm and / or <70 mm; > 1 mm and / or <60 mm; > 1 mm and / or <50 mm; > 1 mm and / or <40 mm; > 1 mm and / or <30 mm; > 1 mm and / or <20 mm; > 1 mm and / or <10 mm; or> 1 mm and / or <5 mm.
In specific embodiments, the number of support elements surrounding the capillary element may be one or more, for example, ranging from 1 to 10; for example> 1 and / or <8; for example> 1 and / or <6; for example> 1 and / or <4; for example> 1 and / or <2. The number of support elements surrounding the capillary element may be, for example, four.
Preferably, the support element and the capillary element form part of one capillary unit. This makes it possible to produce the scale system disclosed herein in an easy and cost effective manner.
The capillary element includes a groove configured for capillary action from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section. The term "groove" includes a "slit", "tube", "depression", "cut", "channel", "fissure," gutter "," slit "and" cannellini "in a hard material. The groove allows capillary transport of liquids, such as water and nutrients.
The terms "capillary action", "capillary transport", "capillarity" or "capillary movement" refer to the ability of a fluid to flow in narrow spaces without the use or even the action of external forces, such as gravity , in. In the grooves of a capillary element, the liquid preferably flows straight up.
BE2019 / 5070
The capillary element can comprise one or more grooves. For example, the capillary element can groove two or more, three or more, four or more, five or more, six or more, seven or more, eight or more, nine or more, ten or more, eleven or more, or twelve or more include. For example, the upper limit for the number of grooves can be determined by the dimensions of the capillary element, the dimensions of the groove / grooves, and the type of groove / grooves.
In specific embodiments, the groove can extend:
along the longitudinal axis of the capillary element;
from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section;
from the bottom on the inside of the shell to the upper capillary section, and / or from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section along at least 80%, along at least 90%, or along 100% of the height of the capillary element.
The bottom of the groove may extend to the bottom of the shell. Thus, the bottom surface of the groove can match the bottom of the shell. Alternatively, the bottom (bottom surface) of the groove may be above the bottom of the shell, but below the bearing surface. In an assembly, water can be added to the shell so that the water level remains below the bearing surface, but above the bottom surface of the groove, and liquid can be transported from the lower capillary section to the upper capillary section via capillarity. Preferably, the bottom (bottom surface) of the groove corresponds to the bottom of the shell. Thus, water can still be transported via capillarity from the lower capillary to the upper capillary when the liquid tends to run out.
The top surface of the groove may extend to the top of the capillary element. Hence, the top surface of the groove may match the top of the capillary element. Alternatively, the top (top surface) of the groove may be below the top of the capillary element, but above the bearing surface.
In specific embodiments, the groove extends from a height below the bearing surface to a height above the bearing surface. In specific embodiments, the groove extends along at least 80 percent (%) of the height of the capillary element from a height below the support to a height above the support. The groove may extend along at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% of the height of the capillary element stretch out.
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In specific embodiments, the groove can be vertical. The term "vertical" means transverse to a horizontal plane; or in a direction or with an orientation such that the top is directly above the bottom. The term also includes "upright", "perpendicular to", "standing (e)", "standing (e)".
The groove of the capillary element can be of different construction, provided that liquid can be transported through capillarity. Capillary transport is optimal if the diameter, width and / or depth of the groove is from 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm; for example> 0.5 mm and / or <2.2 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <2.1 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <2.0 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <1.9 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <1.8 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <1.7 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <1.6 mm; or> 0.5 mm and / or <1.5 mm; for example> 0.5 mm and / or <1.4 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <1.3 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <1.2 mm; > 0.5 mm and / or <1.1 mm; or> 0.5 mm and / or <1.0 mm. Such a capillary element with a groove from 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm can also be easily produced.
In specific embodiments, the groove can be:
a slit, wherein the slit is preferably rectangular and has a width from 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm;
a tube, the tube preferably being cylindrical and having a diameter of 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm; and / or a depression, preferably wherein the depression is cylindrical and has a diameter of 0.5 to 2.3 mm, optionally with at least 5% of the circumference of the depression open to the environment.
In specific embodiments, the groove can be a slit.
The term "slit" as used herein refers to a cut extending from one side of the outer longitudinal surface to another side of the outer longitudinal surface of the capillary element. The slit may be of any suitable shape, such as a rectangular, cubic, cylindrical, prismatic, pyramidal, triangular, tenon or conical construction, or any combination thereof. Preferably, the slit has a rectangular shape. The slit can cross the center of the capillary element. The capillary element can include one or more slits, such as two or more slits, that intersect in the body of the capillary element, e.g., in the center of the capillary element. If two slits are present, the cross-section can be cross-shaped. In addition to the opening on the outer longitudinal surface, the slit may also be open to the environment at the top
BE2019 / 5070 of the upper capillary part. The bottom of the slit may extend to the bottom of the shell. Hence, the bottom surface of the slit may match the bottom of the shell. Alternatively, the bottom (bottom surface) of the slit may be above the bottom of the shell, but below the bearing surface.
In specific embodiments, the groove can be a tube.
The term "tube", as used herein, refers to a hollow elongated space or channel through the body of the capillary element. The tube may be of any suitable shape, such as a cylindrical, cubic, rectangular, prismatic, pyramidal, triangular, tenon or conical construction, or any combination thereof. Preferably the tube has a cylindrical shape. The tube may be centered or more on the side of the capillary element; preferably in the center of the capillary element. The tube is open to the environment through one or more lateral openings in the lower capillary portion on the outer longitudinal surface of the capillary element (e.g., close to the bottom of the shell); and the tube is open to the environment through one or more lateral openings in the upper capillary section on the outer longitudinal surface of the capillary element (e.g., close to the top of the upper capillary section) and / or on the upper surface of the upper capillary part. The lateral openings can be formed by one or more slits or cannulas extending from the tube to the outer longitudinal surface of the capillary element. The number of side openings can vary from 1 to 20; for example> 1 and / or <15; > 1 and / or <10; or> 1 and / or <5, such as, for example, 1,2, 3 or 4 lateral slits.
The term "body" refers to the solid mass of an element.
In specific embodiments, the groove can be a depression.
The term "recess" refers to a channel or notch along the outer longitudinal surface of the capillary element. The recess can be of any suitable shape, such as a cylindrical, cubic, rectangular, prismatic, pyramidal, triangular, tenon or conical construction, or any combination thereof. The recess preferably has a cylindrical shape. In specific embodiments, at least 5% of the perimeter of the depression is open to the environment. For example, from 5% to 40% of the perimeter of the floor is open to the environment; for example, it is> 6% and / or <35%; > 7% and / or <30%; > 8% and / or <25%; > 9% and / or <20%; > 10% and / or <15% of the perimeter of the floor open to the surroundings. The depressions can be open to the environment along the longitudinal side or the longitudinal surface of the capillary element. Except at the opening
BE2019 / 5070 the outer longitudinal surface, the depression can also be open at the top surface of the capillary element. The bottom of the depression may extend to the bottom of the shell. Hence, the bottom surface of the floor can match the bottom of the shell. Alternatively, the bottom (bottom surface) of the storey may be above the bottom of the shell, but below the bearing surface.
In specific embodiments, the groove can have a width or diameter from 0.1 mm to 2.3 mm. In specific embodiments, the groove may have a width or diameter of 0.2 mm to 2.0 mm, 0.3 mm to 1.5 mm, 0.4 mm to 1.0 mm, 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm, or 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm. Capillary action depends on the width or diameter of the groove. The smaller the groove, the greater the capillary action within the capillary element (or the groove). For example, for a groove with a width or diameter of 0.5 mm, capillary action can be observed up to a height of at least 60 mm. For a groove with a width or diameter of 1.0 mm, capillary action can be observed up to a height of at least 30 mm. For a groove with a width or diameter of 2.0 mm, capillary action can be observed up to a height of at least 14 mm. For a groove with a width or diameter above 2.3 mm, no further increase in capillary action can be observed.
In specific embodiments, the groove may be a combination of a slit, a tube or a depression as defined herein.
Clickable element
In specific embodiments, the top capillary portion may comprise, or consist essentially of, a clickable member. This clickable element, in addition to the upper capillary part, helps to further fix and / or stabilize the plant pot on the scale system, resulting in a stable fixed assembly, so that the plant pot cannot become detached from the scale system during transport or other conditions.
The terms “clickable element”, “click element” or “protruding element” can be used interchangeably. If present, the click element holds the bottom of the plant pot between the click element and the support surface. If necessary, assemblies as disclosed herein can be easily disassembled by removing the plant pot from the tray system. The scale systems recovered hereby can be reused.
BE2019 / 5070
In use, the perimeter of the clickable element can be reduced if the top capillary portion is introduced into an opening of the plant pot. Once the bottom of the plant pot rests on the support element, the clickable element will be above the bottom of the plant pot and the outline of the clickable element can be restored. In the rest position, the perimeter of the clickable element may be larger than the perimeter of the opening in the bottom of the plant pot. In the compressed state, the perimeter of the clickable element may be smaller than the perimeter of the opening in the bottom of the plant pot.
The clickable element can be of different construction, for example it can be a button or a barb. The clickable element can also be formed by the top capillary part. The shape of the clickable element can be selected from curved, round, heart-shaped, or any other shape. Curved or round shapes are preferred, as insertion into the opening of the bottom of the plant pot is easier. The clickable member may be located close to the base of the top capillary section, at the center of the top capillary section, or up to the top of the capillary section. The snap-on element may be present on the base of the upper capillary portion so that when the plant pot is mounted on the tray system, the outside of the bottom of the plant pot is close to and / or even touches the support surface of the support element, and the inside of the bottom of the plant pot is close to and / or even touches the clickable element.
When the clickable element is a knot or a barb, the clickable element may have a height, a width and / or a depth of 0.5 mm to 5 mm; for example> 0.5 mm and <4 mm, for example> 0.5 mm and <3 mm, for example> 0.5 mm and <2 mm, for example> 0.5 mm and <1 mm.
In specific embodiments, the clickable member may be attached to the top capillary portion. The thickness of the bottom of the plant pot determines the minimum distance between the clickable element and the support surface. For a plant pot with a bottom with a thickness of 1 mm, the distance between the height of the support surface and the lowest part of the clickable element should be> 2 mm, for example, the distance can vary from 2 mm to 10 mm; for example> 2 mm and <9 mm,> 2 mm and <8 mm,> 2 mm and <7 mm,> 2 mm and <6 mm,> 2 mm and <5 mm,> 2 mm and <4 mm, or > 2 mm and <3 mm.
The number of clickable elements can vary, depending on the construction of the clickable element and the construction of the upper capillary part. In specific embodiments, the clickable element does not overlap an opening of a groove. For example, the capillary element can be from 1
BE2019 / 5070 to include 10 clickable elements; e.g. from 1 to> 1 and <9, e.g.> 1 and <8, e.g.> 1 and <7, e.g.> 1 and <6, e.g.> 1 and <5, e.g.> 1 and <4, e.g.> 1 and < 3; for example> 1 and <2. If several clickable elements are present on one capillary element, they are preferably at the same height.
Package of parts
One aspect provides a package of parts comprising a tray system described herein and a plant pot comprising a bottom with an opening, the opening of the plant pot configured to receive the top capillary part.
The term "opening", as used herein, in the context of the plant pot also includes the term "perforation". The number of openings in the bottom of the plant pot can vary and determines the number of capillary elements that the plant pot can receive from the scale system. At least 1 opening is present in the bottom of the plant pot. For example> 1 and / or <20; for example> 1 and / or <10; for example> 1 and / or <5,> 1 and / or <2 openings may be present.
Optimal watering conditions depend on the needs of the plant and hence a practitioner can determine the number of openings in the bottom of the plant pot. In addition, the shape of the opening in the bottom surface of the plant pot can be selected from the group consisting of a round shape, an oval shape, a linear shape, a point shape, a polygonal shape, a versatile, arbitrary or irregular shape, a square shape, a rectangular shape, a hexagonal shape, an octagonal shape and combinations thereof. In addition, the dimensions of the openings can range from 0.1 mm to 30 mm. The number of openings and their dimensions can be adjusted depending on the dimensions of the plant pot.
The scale system can support one or more plant pot (s), preferably from 1 to 8 plant pots; for example> 1 and <6 plant pots,> 1 and <5 plant pots,> 1 and <4 plant pots,> 1 and <3 plant pots,> 1 and <2 plant pots. Due to its position, each plant pot on the scale can define an area for carrying a plant pot.
The number of supporting elements that one plant pot carries can vary from 1 to 100; > 1 and / or <50; for example> 1 and / or <20; for example> 1 and / or <10; > 1 and / or <9; for example> 1 and / or <8; for example> 1 and / or <7; > 1 and / or <6; for example> 1 and / or <5; for example> 1 and / or <4; > 1 and / or <3; for example> 1 and / or <2. The "total support surface" refers to the surface for supporting or carrying one plant pot. This total support base may be limited to one
BE2019 / 5070 surface that is as small as a point up to 90% of the bottom surface of the plant pot. The total support surface of the support element can vary from 0.1% to 90% of the bottom surface of the plant pot; for example> 0.1% and / or <85%; > 0.1% and / or <80%; > 0.1% and / or <70%; > 0.1% and / or <60%; > 0.1% and / or <50%; > 0.1% and / or <40%; > 0.1% and / or <30%; > 0.1% and / or <20%; > 0.1% and / or <10%; > 0.1% and / or <5%; > 0.1% and / or <2%; or> 0.1 and / or <1% of the bottom surface of the plant pot.
The number of capillary elements making contact with one plant pot can vary from 1 to 100; for example> 1 and / or <50; > 1 and / or <20; > 1 and / or <10; > 1 and / or <9; > 1 and / or <8; > 1 and / or <7; > 1 and / or <6; > 1 and / or <5; > 1 and / or <4; > 1 and / or <3; or> 1 and / or <2.
Preferably, to allow easy insertion of the top capillary portion into the opening of the bottom of the plant pot, the cross-sectional shape of the top capillary portion is similar to the shape of the opening in the bottom surface of the plant pot. In addition, the circumference of the top capillary part is preferably smaller than the opening of the plant pot. If a clickable element is present on the capillary element, the opening of the plant pot is preferably smaller than the circumference of the clickable elements, but larger than the circumference of the top capillary part. The (general) circumference of the upper capillary part is preferably round. Furthermore, the upper capillary part can be needle-shaped. This makes it possible to pierce the bottom of the plant pot if there are no openings in the bottom of the plant pot before the plant pot is used in the scale system.
The scale system disclosed herein is designed such that when a plant pot (optionally filled with plant material and growing medium) is combined with the scale system, the plant pot rests on the support surface and the upper capillary portion is introduced into the bottom of the plant pot. Under normal circumstances, when water is added to the bowl, the bottom of the plant pot will not come into contact with the water due to the fact that it rests on the bearing surface. Water is then transported from the shell system to the growing medium present in the plant pot via capillary action. For optimal water supply, the insertion of the capillary element into the growing medium only needs to be realized over a short distance (eg 3 mm or more); the use of a capillary element that can be further introduced into the growing medium results in a similar water supply.
The terms "pot" or "plant pot" include the terms "bowl", "container", "culture cell" and "basket". In specific embodiments, the jar may be filled with a limited amount
BE2019 / 5070 growing medium. By “limited quantity” is meant 0.25-3 kg of medium, more in particular 0.25 kilogram (kg), 0.5 kg, 0.75 kg, 1.0 kg, 1.25 kg, 1.5 kg, 1.75 kg, 2.0 kg, 2.25 kg, 2.5 kg, 2.75 kg or 3.0 kg.
The plant pot does not limit the use of the shell system as long as the positions of the openings in its bottom correspond to the positions of the upper capillary part of the shell system with which it is combined. The openings can be pre-arranged in the bottom of the plant pot or formed by piercing during the joining of the scale system and the plant pot.
The plant pot can be of any suitable shape, such as square, round, rectangular, oval, polygonal, versatile, hexagonal, octagonal and combinations thereof. If the plant pot has corners, the corners may be rounded.
The plant pot can have any suitable thickness. The thickness of the plant pot can be> 0.5 mm. For example, the thickness of the plant pot can range from 0.5mm to 50mm (mm), from 0.5mm to 40mm; from 0.5 mm to 30 mm, from 0.5 mm to 20 mm; from 0.5 mm to 10 mm; for example> 0.6 mm and / or <9 mm; > 0.7 mm and / or <8 mm; > 0.8 mm and / or <7 mm; > 0.9 mm and / or <6 mm; > 1 mm and / or <5 mm; > 1 mm and / or <4 mm; > 1 mm and / or <3 mm; or> 1 mm and / or <2 mm.
The plant pot can have any suitable height. For example, the height of the plant pot can range from 3 cm to 50 cm, from 3 cm to 40 cm, from 3 cm to 30 cm; for example> 4 cm and / or <25 cm; > 5 cm and / or <20 cm; > 6 cm and / or <15 cm,> 7 cm and / or <10 cm, or> 8 cm and / or <9 cm. The bottom of the plant pot and the top surface of the plant pot can be of any suitable size, such as length and width, or diameter.
In specific embodiments, the side walls of the plant pot can be perpendicular or oblique to the bottom of the plant pot. If they are inclined, the angle between the side walls and the bottom of the plant pot can be between 90 ° and 150 °, such as 95 °, 100 °, 110 °, 120 °, 130 °, 140 ° or 150 °. The angle between the side walls and the bottom of the plant pot can be between 90 ° and 94 °, for example 90 °, 91 °, 92 °, 93 °, 94 °, preferably 92 °. This leads to a difference in dimensions between the bottom and the top surface of the plant pot. Consequently, different plant pots can be easily stacked and / or separated together. There may be an "air gap" between the side walls of the various plant pots that are stacked on top of each other. To facilitate the stacking of unused plant pots, stacking lips may be provided on the bottom and inside of the plant pot (see Fig. 1). The
BE2019 / 5070
Stacking lips preferably start at the bottom of the plant pot. The stacking lips can have a length ranging from 0.1 to 20 cm, preferably 5 cm, more preferably 3.1 cm. The stacking lips can have a width in the range of 0.1 to 2 cm, preferably 1 cm, more preferably 0.5 cm, even more preferably 0.1 cm.
In specific embodiments, the plant pot is a decorative pot for decorative purposes or a decorative plant pot. In specific embodiments, the plant pot is a cultivation pot for growing plants.
In specific embodiments, the plant pot contains growing medium. In specific embodiments, the plant pot contains a plant.
The term "growing medium", "plant growing medium", "growing medium" includes a solid medium that makes growing and / or maintaining the plants independent of external solid media; only water and / or nutrients should be added. The term "solid medium" or "solid media" includes "non-liquid medium" (media) that can easily maintain its position in the plant pot and can be added or removed, including by shovel movements. Each plant species has its own preferred growing medium. A person skilled in the art can easily determine which plant growth medium to use for which species. The present application mainly focuses on a scale system for growing and / or transporting plants sold in the retail trade, but the findings can also be easily adapted to the preferred growing conditions of each species. In the context of consumer health awareness, a plant growing medium of biological origin can be used in the cultivation of edible plants. The scale system disclosed herein makes it possible to maintain the biological conditions not only at the start of cultivation, but also during the cultivation of the plants. Growth factors can be better controlled so that pesticides no longer have to be applied.
The scale system disclosed herein can be used to grow and / or transport different types of plants; for example edible, non-edible, straight-growing, hanging plants, obliquely growing or upwards growing plants. For example, inedible plants can be used in low doses, in medicines or for decoration. The total number of plants on Earth is estimated at 400,000 species. The concept can easily be adapted by a professional for any existing plant species.
BE2019 / 5070
Assembly
A further aspect provides an assembly comprising a tray system as described herein, and a plant pot as described herein, wherein the top capillary portion of the capillary element is inserted into the opening of the bottom of the plant pot, and the bottom of the plant pot on the support base.
In specific embodiments, the package of parts or assembly as disclosed herein further comprises a package. In specific embodiments, the package of parts or assembly as disclosed herein further includes general information and / or usage instructions for growing and / or transporting the plant.
The packaging is preferably transparent. The term "transparent" refers to the ability to see through it. It is thus easy for the grower and / or consumer to observe the tray system or assembly disclosed herein with a plant in the package. The transparent packaging is designed in such a way that almost no condensation takes place on the inside of the packaging, so that visualization of the plant is not prevented.
The packaging, circumferential wall and / or plant pot may contain the logo, general information and / or instructions for growing and / or transporting the plants. The instructions for use can provide a simple overview in the form of a two-dimensional inscription, or in the form of a document that can be opened or unfolded. The growing conditions of plants can be influenced by the type of soil, temperature, watering, etc. The instructions for use preferably give the consumer clear guidelines for growing and handling the plants, for example suggestions can be made with regard to watering, the lighting conditions, harvesting and temperature as the plant grows.
The concept as disclosed herein permits the production of a variety of scale systems. The concept is not limited by the various dimensions proposed as long as the scale system produced is a one-piece scale system as defined herein.
Methods
A further aspect provides a method of growing and / or transporting plants, comprising the following steps:
provided with a scale system as described herein;
BE2019 / 5070 provided with a plant pot as described herein, wherein the plant pot contains a plant;
placing the plant pot on the tray system by inserting the top capillary portion through the opening of the plant pot and thereby forming an assembly; and cultivating and / or transporting the plant in the assembly.
The term "cultivation" refers to undergoing natural development by increasing in size and physical change; for plants, this term refers to an increase in plant material, such as leaves, blossom material and / or seed material.
The term "transport" means to carry, move or transport from one place to another.
In specific embodiments, the method as described herein may further comprise the following steps:
provided with a plant pot as defined herein; optionally piercing the bottom of a plant pot to make openings according to the position of the capillary elements of the shell system;
filling the plant pot with growing medium; and adding the plant to the growing medium.
In specific embodiments, the method as described herein may further comprise the following steps:
transporting the tray system or assembly as disclosed herein to the sales area;
storing the scale system or assembly as disclosed herein; and / or selling the scale system or assembly as disclosed herein to an intermediary or consumer.
In specific embodiments, the step of introducing the plant pot onto the scale system disclosed herein may take place:
before or after filling the plant pot with growing medium;
before or after adding the plant to the growing medium;
before or after transporting the scale system;
BE2019 / 5070 before or after saving the scale system; and / or before or after selling the scale system.
In specific embodiments, additional liquid nutrients and / or water may be added by the grower, intermediary or consumer during the cultivation of the plants.
In specific embodiments, the water can be added to the shell under the bearing surface and preferably reaches the mark placed on the upright circumferential wall.
In specific embodiments, the following steps can be performed automatically:
piercing the bottom of a plant pot, filling the plant pot with growing medium, adding the plant to the growing medium, introducing the plant pot on the scale system, transporting the scale system or assembly, and / or storing the scale system or assembly.
The scale system disclosed herein makes it possible to control the watering of the plants in a simple manner. The optimal amount of water can depend on the type and / or growth stage of the plant. The relative humidity of the plant growth medium is, for example, influenced by the number of capillary elements and / or the number of grooves.
The optimum temperature and light conditions depend on the requirements of the type of plant and which are known to a skilled person. During cultivation and / or transporting the plants, the assembly can be kept at room temperature. If it is desired that the assembly be stored during transport, then the optimal conditions can be applied. If it is desired that the growth of the plant is inhibited during transport or storage, the assembly can be cooled. Plants can be cooled at any time during their growth. A container cooled by air-conditioning can be used for cooling during transport.
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Use
One aspect relates to the use of a scale system as described herein for growing and / or transporting plants.
The scale system disclosed herein makes it possible to water plants in a simple and controlled manner. Water is transferred from the shell (water reservoir) to the growing medium by capillary action. Due to the capillary action, water is supplied to the growing medium without the risk of over- or under-wetting of the growing medium. The customer only has to fill the bowl and wait until the bowl is (almost) empty and ready to be refilled. In addition, depending on the amount of water added to the shell, the plants can remain unattended and grow, for example, for 7 to 10 days, once the water is added. In addition, evaporation from the shell system provides a humidified environment around the plant and indirectly wets the space. Consequently, the scale allows the growth and flowering of plants over a longer period of time.
In addition, the scale system disclosed herein is convenient, user-friendly and ready-to-use. The one-piece scale system is designed to optimally align all elements (shell, support element, capillary element) so that optimal watering of the plant is possible. The consumer can easily combine a plant pot with the scale system by inserting the top capillary part into an opening of the plant pot. The scale system can be combined with any desired plant pot as long as the position of the top capillary part matches the position of the opening (s) in the bottom of the plant pot. The plant pot is held above the bottom of the dish by the supporting elements that can support the plant pot at any desired position on the bottom of the plant pot.
When using the assembly and if the growth medium is present in a dehydrated state, water can be added until the water level is above the support member. Water can then penetrate directly into the openings of the plant pot, allowing rapid hydration of the growing medium. After the moisture of the growing medium is restored, the capillary transport of water from the scaling system to the growing medium will keep the growing medium moist.
In addition, the present scale system allows the user to easily transport the assembly as disclosed herein. Different plant pots can be added to the tray system that forms one assembly. Plant pots are through
BE2019 / 5070 the insertion of the upper capillary parts fixed through the openings in the bottom of the plant pots. Therefore, plant pots simply remain in place on the scale, even if transportation is somewhat inconvenient or careless.
In addition, the present shell system and assembly can advantageously be used as a decorative element, so that the present shell system and / or assembly can be used directly indoors. For example, the assembly disclosed herein may include an ornamental plant pot and ornamental shell. Alternatively, the present assembly may comprise a cultivation pot and an ornamental dish. In the latter case, the top surface of the circumferential wall is preferably similar or higher than the top surface of the cultivation plant pot. The present scale systems and / or assemblies can be easily recycled and / or reused.
In addition, the present scale system and / or assembly can be used directly in the retail and / or wholesale sector. The present assembly can be decorative and compact; and it also enables optimal packaging, presentation and transport of plants. The present tray system and / or assembly can be easily packaged, resulting in an easy to produce and attractive sales product. Preferably, the packaging consists of foil, but it is also possible to use paper packaging. The assembly can be easily packed in foil with tape or in a foil bag by the retailer or wholesaler, either by hand or using automated systems. If the assembly is packaged in simple transparent film, it may be visible and not squeezed by the packaging. Information and tips can be printed on the packaging; and can thus be easily adapted if necessary (depending on the culture and transport conditions of the plants; language to be used). If a lot of space is available on the packaging, a lot of information can be provided (care tips, provider, product number, production date, quality guarantee) and large prints can be used. The assembly makes it possible to produce an attractive and uniform whole. Moreover, since the scale system disclosed herein comprises simple structures, the scale system can be easily manufactured, for example, using an automated arrangement. Not only can the assembly be easily transported; the scale system and / or the plant pots as such can also be transported separately and, if necessary, be assembled by the retailer or the end consumer. Since the present shell and / or assembly is easy to use
BE2019 / 5070, is easy to transport and is an attractive sales product, the assembly is suitable for e-commerce.
The present application also provides for aspects and embodiments as indicated in the following statements:
Statement 1. A one-piece scale system (10) for growing and / or transporting plants, comprising:
a tray (100) comprising a bottom (101) and an upright circumferential wall (102);
a support member (200) attached to the bottom (101) on the inside (120) of the shell (10), the support member (200) comprising a support surface (211) parallel to the bottom (101) of the shell (100) the height of the support member (200) being less than the height of the circumferential wall (102); and a capillary element (300) attached to the bottom (101) on the inside (120) of the shell (10), the capillary element (300) comprising an upper capillary section (303) and a lower capillary section (309) the upper capillary portion (303) extending above the bearing surface (211) and the lower capillary portion (309) extending below the bearing surface (211), the capillary element (300) comprising a groove (301) configured for capillary action from the lower capillary (309) to the upper capillary (303).
Statement 2. The scale system of statement 1, wherein the top capillary portion (303) includes a snap-fit member (302).
Explanation 3. The scale system according to declaration 1 or 2, wherein the height of the support element (200) is at least 1 mm less than the height of the circumferential wall (102).
Explanation 4. The scale system according to any of statements 1 to 3, wherein the height of the top capillary (303) is at least 3 mm.
Explanation 5. The scale system according to any of statements 1 to 4, wherein the support member (200) is arranged perpendicular to the bottom (101) of the shell (10) and / or the capillary element (300) perpendicular to the bottom (101) of the scale (10).
Statement 6. The scale system according to any of statements 1 to 5, wherein the groove (301) extends:
BE2019 / 5070 along the longitudinal axis (A-A ') of the capillary element (300);
from the lower capillary section (309) to the upper capillary section (303);
from the bottom (101) on the inside (120) of the shell (10) to the top capillary (303), and / or from the bottom capillary (309) to the top capillary (303) along at least 80 %, along at least 90%, or along 100% of the height of the capillary element (300).
Explanation 7. The scale system according to any one of statements 1 to 6, wherein the groove (301) is vertical.
Explanation 8. The scale system according to any one of statements 1 to 7, wherein the groove (301) is:
a slit, wherein the slit is preferably rectangular and has a width from 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm;
a tube, the tube preferably being cylindrical and having a diameter of 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm; and / or a depression, wherein the depression is preferably cylindrical and has a diameter of 0.5 to 2.3 mm, optionally with at least 5% of the circumference of the depression open to the environment.
Explanation 9. The scale system according to any one of statements 1 to 8, wherein the support member (200) and the capillary member (300) are part of one capillary unit (500) or are separate elements; wherein the support member (200) and the capillary member (300) preferably form part of one capillary unit (500).
Explanation 10. The scale system according to any of statements 1 to 9, wherein the scale system (10) is made of a non-porous material; wherein the non-porous material is preferably selected from the group consisting of plastic, metal, polymer and composite material.
Explanation 11. A package of parts comprising a scale system according to any one of statements 1 to 10, and a plant pot (700) comprising a bottom (712) with an opening (701), the opening (701) of the plant pot (700) configured to receive the top capillary (303).
BE2019 / 5070
Statement 12. An assembly (1000) comprising a tray system (10) as defined in any of statements 1 to 10, and a plant pot (700) as defined in statement 11, the top capillary portion (303) being inserted into the opening ( 701) of the plant pot (700), and the bottom (712) of the plant pot (700) rests on the support surface (211).
Declaration 13. The package of parts according to Declaration 11, or the assembly according to Declaration 12, where:
the plant pot (700) is an ornamental pot for decorative purposes;
the plant pot (700) is a cultivation pot for growing plants;
the plant pot (700) contains growing medium (750);
the plant pot (700) contains a plant (760);
the package of parts or the assembly further comprises a package; and / or the package of parts or the assembly further includes general information and / or instructions for use for growing and / or transporting the plant (760).
Explanation 14. A method of growing and / or transporting a plant, comprising the following steps:
provided with a scale system (10) as defined in any of statements 1 to 10;
providing a plant pot (700) as defined in any of statements 11 to 13, the plant pot (700) containing a plant (760);
placing the plant pot (700) on the tray system (10) by inserting the top capillary (303) through the opening (701) of the plant pot (700); and cultivating and / or transporting the plant (760).
Statement 15. Use of a scale system (10) according to one of statements 1 to 10 for growing and / or transporting plants (760).
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Scale system and assembly according to an embodiment of the invention
In a first example, reference is made to FIG. 1A and 1B. Fig. 1A shows a one-piece scale system (10) according to an embodiment of the invention. The scale system (10)
BE2019 / 5070 comprises a tray (100) with a bottom (101) and an upright circumferential wall (102). The scale system (10) further includes capillary units (500). Each capillary element (500) is attached to the bottom on the inside (120) of the shell. As shown in Fig. 1B, each capillary unit (500) includes four support members (200) evenly distributed around one capillary member (300) and connected thereto. Each support member (200) includes a support face (211) parallel to the bottom of the shell. The height of each support member (200) is less than the height of the circumferential wall (102). Each capillary element (300) includes an upper capillary section (303) and a lower capillary section (309), the upper capillary section (303) extending above the bearing surface (211) and the lower capillary section (309) extending below the bearing surface (211). The capillary element (300) includes four grooves (301) configured for capillary action from the lower capillary section (309) to the upper capillary section (303). Each groove (301) is a vertical groove extending along the longitudinal axis (A-A ') of the capillary element (300). Each groove (301) extends from the bottom on the inside (120) of the shell to the top of the capillary element. Thus, each groove (301) extends along 100% of the height of the capillary element (300). Each groove (301) is a cylindrical depression and approximately 25% of the circumference of the depression is open to the environment. Each groove (301) includes an opening (306) that extends along the longitudinal axis of the capillary element (300).
Fig. 1C and 1D show different views of an assembly (1000) illustrating an embodiment of the invention. As shown in Fig. 1C, the assembly (1000) includes a tray system (10) and four plant pots (700). The tray system (10) includes a tray (100) with a bottom (101) and an upright circumferential wall (102). The tray system (10) further includes capillary units (500) on the inside (120) of the bottom of the tray. Each capillary unit (500) includes 4 support members (200) evenly distributed around one capillary member (300) and connected thereto. The height of the capillary element (300) and its grooves (301) exceed the height of the support elements (200). The capillary units (500) are distributed on the bottom (101) of the tray to be received in the openings (701) contained in the bottom (712) of a plant pot (700). Some of the capillary units (500) can make contact with a plant pot, while others can remain free. Each plant pot (700) has a square opening at the top with rounded corners that is suitable for absorbing growing medium and / or plant material. From the top opening, the side walls of the pot merge into a smaller round bottom (712). As shown in Fig. 1D, each plant pot (700) contains 6 openings (701) in the bottom (712). Three
BE2019 / 5070 of the openings (701) receive the top capillary part (303) of the capillary element. The other openings (701) in the bottom (712) of the plant pot remain open. Four stacking tabs (702) are provided on the inside toward the bottom of the plant pot (700). Part of the perimeter of each plant pot follows the perimeter of the perimeter wall. After installation, the plant pots are collected in a compact and orderly manner, so that the tops of the plant pots are close to each other, but do not touch each other.
Example 2: Assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 2 shows a portion of a portion of an assembly (1001) according to an embodiment. The assembly (1001) includes a scale system (11) and a plant pot (700). The shell system (11) includes a shell (100), a support member (200) and a capillary member (300). The tray (100) includes a bottom (101), an upright circumferential wall (102) and a mark (103) on the inside of said wall indicating the level of water and / or nutrients (600). The inner side (120) of the bottom of the shell includes the support element (200) and the capillary element (300) as separate elements. Growing medium (750) and plant material (760) can be present in the plant pot (700). The plant pot (700) has an upper surface (711) and a bottom (712). In the A portion of FIG. 2, the top and bottom surfaces of the elements contained in the assembly (1001) are indicated. The top surface (311) of the capillary element extends above the top surface (111) of the circumferential wall and the support surface (211) of the support element. The support member (200) has a bottom surface (212). The top (313) and bottom (314) of the groove (301) can vary and extend to the top (311) and / or the bottom surface (312) of the capillary element (300); the dotted line indicates the variation. The bottom (712) of the plant pot makes contact with the support surface (211). In the B part of the figure, the heights of the elements are indicated: height of the circumferential wall (110), height of the support element (210), height of the capillary element (310), height of the top of the groove (330) ), height of the bottom of the groove (340), and height of the plant pot (710). The height of an element is the distance between the top and bottom surface of the element, unless otherwise specified. The difference in height (320) between the bearing surface (211) and the capillary element determines the upper capillary part (303). The rest of the capillary element is the bottom capillary part (not shown). In other words, the difference in height (210) between the inside (120) of the bottom of the shell and the bearing surface (211) determines the bottom capillary part. A clickable member (302) is provided on the base of the top capillary (303).
BE2019 / 5070
Example 3: Capillary units according to embodiments of the present invention
Fig. 3A shows a longitudinal section of a capillary unit (500), comprising two support members connected to a central capillary member to form one physical structure. The capillary unit (500) is attached to the bottom (101) on the inside of a tray according to one embodiment. Two snap elements (302) are provided on the base of the top capillary (303). A plant pot (not shown) can be easily clicked over the clickable elements, so that the bottom of the plant pot rests on the bearing surfaces and remains firmly connected to the scale system. In FIG. 3A, the groove (301) of the capillary element is a rectangular slit and extends along 100% of the height of the capillary element. XY situates the section shown in Fig. 3B. As shown in Fig. 3B, the capillary element (300) includes a groove (301) which is a rectangular slit through the body (304) of the capillary element, and two snap elements (302). The slit extends to the outer surface (305) of the capillary element, creating two longitudinal openings (306) along the body (304) of the capillary element. Fig. 3C shows a cross section of the top capillary portion (303) of a capillary element according to an embodiment with a groove (301), comprising two rectangular slits that intersect at the center (308) of the body (304) of the capillary element. The slits extend to the outer surface (305) of the capillary element, creating four longitudinal openings (306) along the body (304) of the capillary element. The openings (306) connect the center (308) of the capillary element to the environment. Fig. 3D shows a cross section of the top capillary portion (303) of a capillary element according to an embodiment with a groove (301) comprising four longitudinal recesses (306) along the outer surface (305) of the capillary element; each recess (306) is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the body (304) of the capillary element. The floors are cylindrical. Fig. 3E shows a cross section of the top capillary portion (303) of a capillary element according to an embodiment. The top capillary portion includes a groove (301) which is a cylindrical tube through the center (308) of the body (304) of the capillary element and a slit connecting the cylindrical tube to the environment of the capillary element. The slit introduces an opening (306) to the outer surface (305) of the capillary element. In the figure, the clickable elements (302) on the capillary element are positioned between the openings (306) of the grooves. Each groove has an opening (306) to the environment and the inner surface (307).
BE2019 / 5070
Example 4: Use of a scale system according to an embodiment of the present invention
A scale system (10) as shown in Fig. 1 was made of polycarbonate material. Capillary units (500) were present on the inside (120) of the bottom of the tray so that, at a later stage, specific plant pots (700) could be combined with the tray system (10). To determine the positioning of said capillary units (500), the positions of the openings (701) present in the bottom of the plant pots were studied. Additional capillary units (500) were positioned to make the scale system (10) universal, allowing the combination with plant pots with openings in the bottom (701) at positions other than the plant pots to be used initially (700). Molds for the production of the tray were made and the tray system (10) was produced.
The manufactured scale system (10) included various elements of the dimensions indicated below. However, as already indicated above, the present invention is not limited to the proposed dimensions. The manufactured tray system (10) included a tray (100) with a width and depth of 210 mm; the thickness of the bottom being 1 mm. The circumferential wall (102) of the shell had a thickness of 1 mm and a height of 30 mm. Each of the capillary units (500) included a capillary element with a cylindrical structure 35 mm in height and 5 mm in diameter at the top capillary section (303) and four cylindrical recesses (301), each 35 in height mm and 1 mm in diameter, 25% of the perimeter of the depression (301) opened to the environment along the longitudinal axis (A-A ') of the capillary element. The floors also opened up to the environment at the top of the capillary element. Each of the capillary units (500) further included four support members arranged in a cross-shaped manner around the capillary element. Each of the support members had a versatile shape with a height of 25 mm, a width of 2 mm and a depth (length) of 3 mm; the short side of the support member was connected to the capillary member. An assembly (1000) of the shell system (10) with four plant pots (700) was manufactured using plant pots (700) with a top surface diameter (711) of 10 cm, the bottom (712) of the plant pots round openings (701) with a diameter of 6 mm. The top capillary parts (303) of the capillary elements were inserted into the openings (701) from the bottom surface of the plant pot until the bottom (712) of the plant pot rested on the support surface (211) of the support element. Universal
BE2019 / 5070 growing medium (750) was added to the plant pots (700) and small rose bushes (760) were planted in each of the plant pots (700)
Water (600) was added to the scale system (10) to a height of 15 mm in the bowl (100). Water (600) was guided in a controlled manner by capillary action through the grooves (301) of the capillary unit from the lower capillary section (309) to the upper capillary section (303), e.g., thereby, for example, water from the bottom ( 120) was transported from the dish to the growth medium (750).
The one-piece scale system (10) allowed the rose bushes to be watered in an easy and controlled way. The rose bushes were able to grow unattended for 7-10 days. The rose bushes were kept in the assembly (1000) for a long period of time, with water (600) needing to be added sporadically only when the tray (100) was nearly empty. The rose bushes (760) grew and bloomed at the expected rate and periods. The assembly (1000) was transported under different conditions. During transport it was observed that the plant pots (700) remained firmly on the scale system (10). The manufactured assembly (10) could be easily disassembled when needed.
In a parallel arrangement, an assembly was tested using a similar scale system, but including capillary units with clickable elements. In this embodiment, the top capillary portion included four snap-button elements with round button construction and 1 mm in diameter. The clickable elements were positioned 2 mm above the surface of the support element, so that the plant pots with a bottom of 1 mm could be easily clicked on and attached to the capillary unit. During testing of the assembly during transport, the plant pots were observed to remain firmly on the tray system even under very harsh conditions.

权利要求:
Claims (15)
[1]
CONCLUSIONS
One-piece scale system (10) for growing and / or transporting plants, comprising:
a tray (100) comprising a bottom (101) and an upright circumferential wall (102);
a support member (200) attached to the bottom (101) on the inside (120) of the shell (10), the support member (200) comprising a support surface (211) parallel to the bottom (101) of the shell (100) the height of the support member (200) being less than the height of the circumferential wall (102); and a capillary element (300) attached to the bottom (101) on the inside (120) of the shell (10), the capillary element (300) comprising an upper capillary section (303) and a lower capillary section (309) the upper capillary portion (303) extending above the bearing surface (211) and the lower capillary portion (309) extending below the bearing surface (211), the capillary element (300) comprising a groove (301) configured for capillary action from the lower capillary (309) to the upper capillary (303).
[2]
The tray system of claim 1, wherein the top capillary portion (303) includes a snap-fit member (302).
[3]
Tray system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the height of the support element (200) is at least 1 mm less than the height of the circumferential wall (102).
[4]
Scale system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the height of the top capillary (303) is at least 3 mm.
[5]
Scale system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the support element (200) is arranged perpendicular to the bottom (101) of the shell (10) and / or the capillary element (300) perpendicular to the bottom (101) of the scale (10) is fitted.
[6]
Scale system according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the groove (301) extends:
along the longitudinal axis (A-A ") of the capillary element (300);
from the lower capillary section (309) to the upper capillary section (303);
from the bottom (101) on the inside (120) of the shell (10) to the top capillary (303), and / or
BE2019 / 5070 from the lower capillary section (309) to the upper capillary section (303) along at least 80%, along at least 90%, or along 100% of the height of the capillary element (300).
[7]
Scale system according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the groove (301) is vertical.
[8]
Scale system according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the groove (301) is the following:
a slit, wherein the slit is preferably rectangular and has a width from 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm;
a tube, the tube preferably being cylindrical and having a diameter of 0.5 mm to 2.3 mm; and / or a depression, wherein the depression is preferably cylindrical and has a diameter of 0.5 to 2.3 mm, optionally with at least 5% of the circumference of the depression open to the environment.
[9]
Scale system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the support element (200) and the capillary element (300) are part of one capillary unit (500) or are separate elements; wherein the support member (200) and the capillary member (300) preferably form part of one capillary unit (500).
[10]
Scale system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the scale system (10) is made of a non-porous material; wherein the non-porous material is preferably selected from the group consisting of plastic, metal, polymer and composite material.
[11]
A package of parts comprising a tray system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and a plant pot (700) comprising a bottom (712) with an opening (701), the opening (701) of the plant pot (700) configured to receive the top capillary (303).
[12]
An assembly (1000) comprising a tray system (10) as defined in any one of claims 1 to 10, and a plant pot (700) as defined in claim 11, wherein the top capillary portion (303) is inserted into the opening (701) of the plant pot (700), and the bottom (712) of the plant pot (700) rests on the support surface (211).
[13]
Pack of parts according to claim 11, or assembly according to claim 12, wherein:
the plant pot (700) is an ornamental pot for decorative purposes;
the plant pot (700) is a cultivation pot for growing plants;
BE2019 / 5070 the plant pot (700) contains growing medium (750);
the plant pot (700) contains a plant (760);
the package of parts or the assembly further comprises a package; and / or the package of parts or the assembly further includes general information and / or instructions for use for growing and / or transporting the plant (760).
[14]
A method for growing and / or transporting a plant, comprising the following steps:
provided with a scale system (10) as defined in any one of claims 1 to 10;
provided with a plant pot (700) as defined in any of claims 11 to 13, wherein the plant pot (700) contains a plant (760);
placing the plant pot (700) on the tray system (10) by inserting the top capillary (303) through the opening (701) of the plant pot (700); and cultivating and / or transporting the plant (760).
[15]
Use of a scale system (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 10 for cultivation
And / or transporting plants (760).

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同族专利:

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公开号 | 公开日

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EP3520601A1|2019-08-07|

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EP3520601B1|2020-07-15|

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BE1026015A1|2019-09-06|

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DK3520601T3|2020-08-10|

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BE1026015B1|2020-03-06|

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BE1026015B9|2020-05-11|

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法律状态:
2020-04-22| FG| Patent granted|Effective date: 20200306 |

优先权:

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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

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EP18155293.6A|EP3520601B1|2018-02-06|2018-02-06|Tray system for growing and transporting plants|

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